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Israel and Lebanon sign framework agreement in Washington

On Friday, Israel and Lebanon signed a 14-point framework agreement in Washington following four days of intensive negotiations mediated by the United States. The document aims to establish a path toward sustainable peace and security, though it does not constitute a formal peace treaty. Under the agreement, the Lebanese Armed Forces are expected to restore sovereign control over Lebanese territory, contingent upon the verified disarmament of non-state armed groups, specifically Hezbollah. The deal includes the creation of two pilot zones for the gradual withdrawal of the Israel Defense Forces, one north and one south of the Litani River. The U.S. has pledged $100 million in humanitarian aid and over $30 million to bolster the Lebanese military, while establishing a 'Military Coordination Group for Lebanon' to oversee implementation. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated that Israeli forces will maintain their position in southern Lebanon until Hezbollah is disarmed. Hezbollah legislator Hassan Fadlallah has rejected the deal, warning that it could incite civil strife in Lebanon. The conflict between the parties began on March 2, following regional tensions involving Iran.

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