European leaders divided over migration return hubs in third countries

Following a summit in Brussels, nineteen European Union leaders, including those from Greece, Cyprus, Denmark, and Italy, signed a joint letter urging for the immediate establishment of migration return hubs in third countries. These leaders argue that such facilities are necessary to manage irregular migration and curb the influence of human traffickers. Conversely, French President Emmanuel Macron explicitly stated that France will not host or support the creation of these centers. Macron dismissed the efficacy of such hubs and argued they do not align with European values or principles. He further clarified that he opposes using the European Union budget to finance these projects, suggesting they should remain a national policy matter. Meanwhile, the European Parliament recently approved a legislative reform allowing member states to form agreements to establish these return hubs outside the European Union. These discussions coincided with broader negotiations on the European Multiannual Financial Framework, which targets a new budget to be operational by January 1, 2028.