Congress members oppose Turkey's potential return to the F-35 program

During the July 2026 NATO summit in Ankara, U.S. President Donald Trump indicated a willingness to consider lifting CAATSA sanctions on Turkey and reopening the F-35 fighter jet program to the country. These sanctions and the expulsion from the F-35 program were originally imposed following Turkey's acquisition of Russian S-400 missile systems. In response, 18 members of the U.S. Congress, led by Dina Titus, sent a formal letter to House leadership urging them to prepare for a Joint Resolution of Disapproval to block any such transfer. The lawmakers cited ongoing concerns regarding the S-400s, the illegal occupation of Cyprus, and threats against Greece as primary reasons for maintaining the current restrictions. President Trump described Turkey as a loyal ally and hinted at a potential deal, while Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan expressed optimism for a favorable outcome. Legal experts and lawmakers emphasize that the final authority on lifting sanctions and re-admitting Turkey to the program rests with Congress, not the executive branch. The situation remains a point of significant friction between the White House and the legislative body.