Lagokephalos fish impact on Cyprus fishing industry

The invasive pufferfish species, known as 'lagokephalos', has been present in Cypriot waters for over 20 years, causing significant economic damage to professional fishing equipment and catches. Between June 2024 and 2029, a government grant scheme is in effect to mitigate its spread, paying fishers 4.73 euros per kilogram. This year, 150 professional fishers participated in the program, catching a total of 103 tons and receiving 487,000 euros in compensation. While the Department of Fisheries and Marine Research emphasizes that there have been no recorded attacks on swimmers in Cyprus, the fish remains highly toxic if consumed. Local oceanographers note that the species is now fully integrated into the ecosystem, requiring adaptation strategies. Although reports of attacks have surfaced in other regions like Greece, authorities maintain that the primary risk in Cyprus is limited to accidental ingestion, urging the public not to feed or harass the fish.