Overview of two lizard species found on Cyprus

Cyprus is home to 20 species of reptiles, 11 of which are lizards, including the Schreiber's fringe-fingered lizard (Acanthodactylus schreiberi) and the snake-eyed lizard. These species represent significant elements of the local biodiversity and have adapted to various environments across the island.

The Schreiber's fringe-fingered lizard reaches about 10 cm in length, with a tail typically twice as long as its body. Its coloration transitions from dark with ochre-white lines in youth to gray-brown with dark spots in adulthood. These lizards prefer sandy coastal areas with sparse shrubs. Breeding occurs from spring to autumn, with females laying two eggs 1-4 times annually in burrows.

The snake-eyed lizard is smaller, with a body length not exceeding 6 cm and a tail double that length. It features a brown body with four ochre lines and unique transparent scales covering its eyes. This species is often found in gardens, residential areas, and sunny shrublands. It feeds primarily on small arthropods and reproduces from spring to autumn, with females laying between one and five eggs more than twice per year.