Record heat-related deaths reported across France, Germany, and Spain

Recent reports from health authorities across Europe have confirmed a surge in mortality rates linked to unprecedented heatwaves during the summer of 2026. In France, the Ministry of Health announced 1,243 excess deaths between July 3 and July 22, following a record-breaking month of heat and drought. This adds to the 5,764 deaths recorded by health authorities between June 17 and July 2. Most of the deceased in France were aged 75 or older. Final data for the entire summer period are expected to be released in October or November.

Simultaneously, Germany and Spain have reported record-breaking heat-related fatalities. The Robert Koch Institute in Germany estimated approximately 14,000 heat-related deaths between April 6 and August 9, significantly exceeding the 2018 record of 8,900. Of these, 9,600 occurred during the week of June 22-28, when temperatures exceeded 41°C. In Spain, the Carlos III Institute reported nearly 4,500 deaths linked to heat from June 1 to August 19. Across all three nations, the elderly, particularly those over 75 and 85, remain the most vulnerable demographic. These preliminary figures highlight the severe impact of sustained high temperatures on public health throughout the region.