Eastern Libyan government bans entry for Iranian and Afghan nationals

On the evening of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, the administration based in eastern Libya, led by Prime Minister Osama Hamad, announced a total ban on the entry of Iranian and Afghan citizens. The directive prohibits access through all land, sea, and air borders within the territory controlled by this government, which is closely aligned with Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar. No official reason was provided for the decision.

This measure expands upon similar restrictions implemented in June 2026, which targeted nationals from Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia. The Ministry of Interior has been tasked with enforcing the ban and initiating the deportation of any Iranian or Afghan nationals currently residing in the region without valid residence permits. Exceptions to these measures are reportedly granted to diplomatic staff and specific healthcare and education professionals holding valid work permits.

Libya has remained politically divided since 2014, featuring rival governments in the east and west. Following the 2011 collapse of the Muammar Gaddafi regime, the country has become a major transit hub for migrants attempting to reach Europe via the Mediterranean.