North Korea conducts testing of cluster munition warheads

On October 31, 2026, North Korean defense research institutes conducted a test of a cluster munition warhead designed for tactical ballistic missiles. State media KCNA reported that the "Type 2" warhead demonstrated the capability to destroy a target area ranging from 120,000 to 130,000 square meters. A North Korean missile administration official announced that there are four distinct categories of such cluster warheads, with all types scheduled to be integrated into the military's arsenal by the end of 2026.

Following the ballistic missile test, reports indicated that the country subsequently tested cruise missiles equipped with medium-sized cluster warheads. These tests, described as a display of military power, aim to enhance strike precision and maneuverability during the terminal flight phase. Officials stated these developments are necessary for national defense against potential threats. While ballistic missile tests are often restricted, cruise missile launches are not explicitly prohibited, and the South Korean military has not officially confirmed these specific recent activities, citing intelligence protection protocols.